Advantage Of Planting
Planting any type of vegetables next to each other has its advantages, nonetheless plant broccoli and Brussel sprouts side by side is even more beneficial. Both vegetables are part of the same family, making them natural companions in a vegetable garden, since they have the same soil, water and environmental requirements. It is observed that broccoli and Brussel sprouts are better off when planted together rather than each in their isolated row. Planting other vegetables close by might benefit them as well, as it can also deter pests and discourage diseases.
Rotation Schemes
When planting broccoli and Brussel sprouts together, it is necessary to plan an effective rotation scheme. This means that each year, the plants should be grown in a different place in the garden. This will make sure that soil nutrient levels are properly balanced and that diseases won’t spread from season to season because of the effect of having grow the same vegetables in the same plot of land year after year.
Compatibility and Profitability
The proper proximity and rotation of broccoli and Brussel sprouts is truly important for their maximum production. Although there are some differences between the two, such as their growth periods, when planted together, these vegetables are mutually compatible and profitable. Planting them together also avoids soil exhaustion for the vegetables and can offer a more diverse garden.
Crop Planning And Protection
The key to success when planting broccoli and Brussel sprouts is to think carefully about the area that has been chosen and the types of vegetables to be planted. Crop planning should be done in order to optimize space, so that there is enough room for proper growth for each plant. Also, any logs, chips and debris should be removed from the site, in order to protect from persistent diseases.
Wildlife Protection
When planting broccoli and Brussel sprouts together, protection of the plants from being over harvested by wildlife should also be taken into consideration as the two vegetables are mostly preferred by small mammals and birds. In order to stay safe, it is advised to cover the area with netting, chicken wire or light fences to protect the harvest.
Insect Control
It is possible to keep pests from destroying the broccoli and Brussel sprouts harvest. The most common pests are caterpillars and aphids, and can be effectively controlled through organic insecticides, such as hot pepper wax or garlic oil. Before using any type of insecticides, it is important to know if it is safe for the plants, the environment and people involved.
Herbicide Use
The use of herbicides should be always controlled in order to protect the plants. A light touch with pre-emergence herbicides can be very effective when applied to a specific area, however, any kind of over spray could damage both the vegetables and the garden. A better idea is the use of preventive measures, such as mulching and covering the area with plastic sheeting.
Soil And Water Requirements
Both broccoli and Brussel sprouts thrive in average soil with a 6.5 to 7.0 pH level. They need rich soil with plenty of organic matter like compost, and a good amount of moisture. The soil should be kept evenly soaked by watering it deeply and regularly.
Harvesting
Harvesting of broccoli and Brussel sprouts must be done when the vegetables are at their mature “head” stage, usually about 60 to 70 days after planting. Broccoli should be harvested when the main head has formed and starts to open, and Brussel sprouts should be harvested when the heads reach the size of a quarter.
Nutrition and Quality
When it comes to nutrition, both broccoli and Brussels sprouts are incredibly beneficial for health. They are rich in dietary fiber, iron, potassium, calcium, vitamins A, K and C, and several other essential nutrients. In addition, they are both considered superfoods because of their high-nutrtive value and antioxidant properties. Both vegetables are quite seimlar in terms of nutrition, hence it is better to eat them together to gain the most out of their health benefits.
Economic Benefit
The economic benefit of planted broccoli and Brussels sprouts together depends mainly on the climate, soil and land type, but generally, it is an affordable crop with a huge potential. It can also be a viable choice for home gardens because of its easy to care and fast harvesting properties.
Cooking Tips
In order to reach their maximum flavor and texture, when cooking broccoli and Brussel sprouts try to keep their cooking times slightly different. Boil the vegetables in the same pot, but when transferring them to the strainer, take the broccoli out a little earlier than the Brussel sprouts.
Innovative Nutrition Education
Innovative nutrition education is the key to encourage kids and families to try to plant and try new vegetables. As broccoli and Brussel sprouts are two vegetables that many people are not very familiar with, provide them with tips and ideas about how they can cook them in order to make them delicious and attractive. Setting an example and having tasting sessions along with additional educational programs about the benefits of these vegetables is a great way to start.
Gardening Tips
When it comes to gardening tips, the main point is to keep a close eye on the weather condition. As both broccoli and Brussel sprouts are cold-sensitive, it is important to watch the temperatures and keep them away from dramatic temperature drops. In addition, pay extra attention to the water requirement, as dry spells can ruin both harvests.
